Is Thailand becoming a censored society?

In a sign of continued resistance, red-shirt print media is starting to lift its head again, with at least four publications now available in some parts of Bangkok and beyond. However, the government appears determined to suppress them, or at least stifle the most vocal ones.

At press time yesterday, Red Power magazine editor Somyos Phrueksakasemsuk had reportedly gone into hiding. Somyos' colleague Sriatsara Titali told this writer yesterday that the editor was scheduled to speak at a symposium on the future of the media on Wednesday afternoon in Lat Phrao.

However, he allegedly fled when he heard news of some 10 plainclothes police officers keeping an eye out for him. The charge against Somyos is not clear yet, but the Centre for the Resolution of the Emergency Situation (CRES) warned last week that the publishers of Red Power might be guilty of defaming the royal institution, though no evidence has been produced so far.

The future of the fortnightly magazine hangs in the balance, since according to Sriatsara, the police "shut" the printing house and the distribution office, though another red-shirt source said the officers merely "visited" it in search of the left-leaning editor.

Another new red-shirt publication is the Bt30 People's Channel weekly. Launched in August, the front page of the second edition (August 5-11) read: "We must confess, we are not sure if the government will allow us to continue. If we are not bullied by the government, we strongly believe the People's Channel will grow by leaps and bounds in a short period of time."

A third publication surfaced last week called the Mahaprachachon Sudsapda (The Great Mass of People Weekender), with red-shirt co-leader Veera Musigapong as its adviser. This is a reincarnation of the Truth Today weekly magazine, now trumpeting "peace and non-violence" in order to thwart possible censorship.

It's no longer like the "good old days", because since May 19 many bookstores and newsagents are refusing to carry red-shirt titles either out of fear of upsetting the authorities or because of their anti-red stance.

A red-shirt supporter said it is only the red-shirt sympathisers and supporters who dare carry these publications.

As a clear sign of the great political divide between the rich and poor, most of these red-shirt publications are found in the periphery or the poorer parts of the capital. There is only one bookshop in the Siam Square area known to this writer that dares carry these magazines and newspapers. However, some red shirts say the content of these publications is not as strong as it was in the past.

It appears as if the censorship of red-shirt media is partially legitimised by society approval, especially those who are against the movement, including many mainstream media outlets. Not only will this anger the red shirts, but it will also deepen the culture of censorship, which will most likely be exploited by those in power in the future.

Thailand is steadily becoming "a censored society" where some trains of thought can be illegal, or even a crime, making speaking about certain taboo topics an exercise in political courage.

Censorship is prevalent in societies that cannot deal with differences openly and peacefully. If those in power can't accept your views, they try to shut you up. If you refuse to shut up, then you end up in jail either over charges of violating the emergency decree, the lese majeste law or the computer crime law. In extreme cases, you can die just like the red-shirt protesters did earlier this year. Killing can be a form of censorship too, you know.

Comments

The charge against Somyos is

The charge against Somyos is not clear yet, but the Centre for the Resolution of the Emergency Situation (CRES) warned last week that the publishers of Red Power might be guilty of defaming the royal institution, though no evidence has been produced so far.

C'mon Khun Pravit! ... when was a lèse-majesté charge ever made "clear", or evidence produced in its prosecution. Darunee was convicted at a "secret trial" by a kangaroo court on the basis of their reading of her "intentions" in their tea leaves. Sentenced to 18 years. Off with her head!

It appears as if the censorship of red-shirt media is partially legitimised by society approval, especially those who are against the movement, including many mainstream media outlets.

The Thais in Bangkok, the Bangkok Post traditionally and The Nation in its most recent incarnation, love authoritarianism : a shiny gun, books on a bonfire, and a snappy uniform.

That's why there have been... 18 coups in 78 years? One every 78/18 = 4.3333 years, on average.

Very nearly the same frequency as elections on planet earth.

Hmm, the last coup was 4 years ago this month. Could the 19th of January be the next C-Day? I'm sure all the Bangkokians will turn out with big smooches for the storm troopers and flowers for their gun barrels.

Again.

Again.

PPT has good news of students

PPT has good news of students asking questions ...

Students challenge Abhisit

While the Abhisit Vejjajiva regime has been working assiduously to repress and silence all opposition, a group of about 100 students from 14 universities, members of youth groups and the Students’ Federation of Thailand, has refused to be cowed.

Abhisit found himself “faced with difficult questions from them over deaths during the red-shirt protests in May in addition to calls for him to resign.” One of the brave students “asked Abhisit to step down and prove his innocence in the deaths of anti-government demonstrators through the justice system, drawing applause from all students.”

As seems fitting PPT has

As seems fitting PPT has furnished the proscription list published by the Ministry of the Interior following the 1976 Massacre and Abrogation of Democracy in honor of Banned Books Week, observed from 25 September to 2 October this year.

Although I know of no such list officially published at the present time, certainly there is a list of proscribed books in Thailand. Two come to my mind immediately...

Special Edition - Page 1

Book of Coups, Section 18 Government Gazette 19 September 2006

An announcement from the  Ministry of the Interior

Listing the Documents and Other Printed Material

Thai People are Forbidden to Possess

The following is a list of books or printed material that the Ministry of the Interior has in its wisdom determined to be detrimental to Thai people because these materials might make them think, or validate thoughts of their own, or cause them to question the absolute power wielded by the Military and Amat of Thailand either separately or in our occasional union. They are, namely

1 The King Never Smiles by Paul Handley
2 A Coup for the Rich by Giles Ji Ungpakorn
3

...there are surely others as well. Which are they?

PPT mentions a new

PPT mentions a new prescribed, rather than proscribed, title Praising the Monarch’s Constitutionalism by “[j]ournalist and biographer Vimolphun Peetathawatchai [who] has launched Ek Kasattra Tai Rattadhammanoon, or The Great Constitutional Monarch, a new look at His Majesty the King’s role as it has pertained to constitutions.”

In passing they also refer to two other titles like to be proscribed, rather than prescribed, so I tentatively add them here...

Special Edition - Page 1

Book of Coups, Section 18 Government Gazette 19 September 2006

An announcement from the  Ministry of the Interior

Listing the Documents and Other Printed Material

Thai People are Forbidden to Possess

The following is a list of books or printed material that the Ministry of the Interior has in its wisdom determined to be detrimental to Thai people because these materials might make them think, or validate thoughts of their own, or cause them to question the absolute power wielded by the Military and Amat of Thailand either separately or in our occasional union. They are, namely

td>

1 The King Never Smiles by Paul Handley
2 A Coup for the Rich by Giles Ji Ungpakorn
3 Truth on Trial in Thailand: Defamation, Treason, and Lèse-Majesté by David Streckfuss
4 Saying the Unsayable: Monarchy and Democracy in Thailand edited by Søren Ivarsson and Lotte Isager

Number 3 above may not need to be officially proscribed as it costs about 3,800฿ ($125) and is clearly not meant to be read. Don't know the cost of Number 4, but it too seems to be an expensive academic exercise, unlikely to be read as well. Academic economic self-censorship seems thriving. The authorities are no doubt well-pleased.

Special Edition - Page

Special Edition - Page 1

Book of Coups, Section 18 Government Gazette 19 September 2006

An announcement from the Ministry of the Interior

Listing the Documents and Other Printed Material

Thai People are Forbidden to Possess

The following is a list of books or printed material that the Ministry of the Interior has in its wisdom determined to be detrimental to Thai people because these materials might make them think, or validate thoughts of their own, or cause them to question the absolute power wielded by the Military and Amat of Thailand either separately or in our occasional union. They are, namely

1 The King Never Smiles by Paul Handley
2 A Coup for the Rich by Giles Ji Ungpakorn
3 Truth on Trial in Thailand: Defamation, Treason, and Lèse-Majesté by David Streckfuss
4 Saying the Unsayable: Monarchy and Democracy in Thailand edited by Søren Ivarsson and Lotte Isager
5 The Bangkok Massacres: A Call for Accountability Robert Amsterdam

Don't know that 3 and 4 above are actually censored. The feeling is that their high-prices make them elitist books with little popular impact, and may as well be censored.